1986 - Wize Web

1986

Year 1986 (Roman numerals) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link displays 1986 Gregorian calendar).

Events of 1986 January
  • January 1 - Spain and Portugal enter the European Community, which later becomes the European Union.
  • January 1 - Aruba gains increased autonomy from the Netherlands and is separated from the Netherlands Antilles.
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February flees to Hawaii.
  • February 2 - One of Australia's worst crimes, the Anita Cobby murder, occurs.
  • February 7 - President Jean-Claude Duvalier ("Baby Doc") flees Haiti, ending 28 years of family rule.
  • February 9 - Mohinder Amarnath becomes the first batsman Dismissal (cricket) for handled the ball in one-day international cricket.
  • February 9 - Comet Halley reaches its perihelion, the closest point to the Sun, during its second visit to the solar system in the 20th Century.
  • February 11 - Human rights activist Anatoly Shcharansky is released by the Soviet Union and leaves the country.
  • February 16 - The Soviet liner Mikhail Lermontov (ship) runs aground in the Marlborough Sounds, New Zealand.
  • February 16 - The French Air Force Ouadi Doum air raid in northern Chad.
  • February 19 - The Soviet Union launches the Mir space station.
  • February 19 - After waiting 37 years, the United States Senate approves a treaty outlawing genocide.
  • February 21 - Nintendo releases the Famicom Disk System in Japan. A customer could re-write games with the Famicom Disk System for 500 yen. The instruction manual was sold seperatly for 100 yen. The first game enhanced with Famicom Disk System capabilities was The Legend of Zelda.
  • February 25 - EDSA Revolution: President Ferdinand Marcos of the Philippines goes into exile in Hawaii after 20 years of rule; Corazon Aquino becomes the first Filipino woman president, first as an interim president. Salvador Laurel becomes her Prime Minister.
  • February 25 - Egyptian military police, protesting against bad salaries, enter 4 luxury hotels near the pyramids, set fire to them and loot them.
  • February 27 - The United States Senate allows its debates to be televised on a trial basis.
  • February 28 - Swedish Prime Minister Olof Palme is shot dead on his way home from the cinema.


March

April |}|} reactor following the explosion.

May-June
  • May 2 - The Expo 86 in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada opens.
  • May 16 - The Seville Statement on Violence is adopted by an international meeting of scientists, convened by the Spanish National Commission for UNESCO, in Seville, Spain.
  • May 24 - The Montreal Canadiens win the Stanley Cup beating the Calgary Flames in 5 games.
  • May 25 - Hands Across America: At least 5,000,000 people form a human chain from New York City to Long Beach, California, to raise money to fight hunger and homelessness.
  • May 26 - The European Community adopts the European flag.
  • May 31 - The 1986 FIFA World Cup begins in Mexico.


July
  • July 1- CSX Transportation established.
  • July 5 - The Statue of Liberty is reopened to the public after an extensive refurbishing.
  • July 7 - Australian drug smugglers Kevin Barlow and Brian Chambers executed in Malaysia.
  • July 23 - In London, Prince Andrew, Duke of York marries Sarah Ferguson at Westminster Abbey.
  • July 27 - Greg LeMond wins the Tour de France.
  • July 28 - Estate agent Suzy Lamplugh vanishes after a meeting in London.


August
  • August 6 - A low pressure system moving from South Australia and redeveloping off the New South Wales coast dumps a record 328 millimetres of rain in a day on Sydney.
  • August 6 - In Louisville, Kentucky, William Schroeder, the second person to receive an artificial heart, dies after 620 days.
  • August 6 - Australian Democrats leader Don Chipp retires from federal parliament and is succeeded by Janine Haines, becoming the first woman to lead a political party in Australia.
  • August 19 - Two weeks after it was stolen, the Picasso painting Weeping Woman is found in a locker at the Spencer Street Station in Melbourne, Australia.
  • August 20 - In Edmond, Oklahoma, United States Postal Service employee Patrick Sherrill guns down 14 of his co-workers before committing suicide.
  • August 21 - The Lake Nyos occurs, killing nearly 2,000 people.
  • August 31 - The Soviet Union passenger liner Admiral Nakhimov (ship) collides with the bulk carrier Pyotr Vasev in the Black Sea and sinks almost immediately, killing 398.
  • August 31 - Aeroméxico Aeroméxico Flight 498, a Douglas DC-9, collides with a Piper PA-28 over Cerritos, California, killing 67 on both aircraft and 15 on the ground.
  • August 31 - The cargo ship Khian Sea waste disposal incident departs from the docks of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, carrying 14,000 tons of toxic waste. It will wander the seas for the next 16 months trying to find a place to dump its cargo.


September
  • September 5 - Pan Am Flight 73, with 358 people on board, is hijacked at Karachi International Airport by 4 armed men of the Abu Nidal organization, which operates much in the same manner as Al Qaeda.
  • September 6 - In Istanbul, 2 Abu Nidal terrorists kill 22 and wound 6 inside the Neve Shalom synagogue during Shabbat services.
  • September 6 - Casualty (TV series) is first aired on BBC1.
  • September 7 - Desmond Tutu becomes the first black Anglican Communion bishop in South Africa.
  • September 7 - Chilean dictator Augusto Pinochet survives an assassination attempt by the FPMR; 5 of his bodyguards are killed.
  • September 13 - A magnitude 6.0 earthquake rocks the city of Kalamata in southern Greece, killing 20 people, injuring 80 and completely destroying one fifth of the city.
  • September 21 - Cheryl Keeton is found dead in her van on the Sunset Highway, inspiring the novel Dead By Sunset.
  • September 27 - A tour bus carrying heavy metal band Metallica crashes in Sweden, killing their bassist, Cliff Burton.


October

November
  • November 1 - Queensland, Australia: Joh Bjelke-Petersen wins his final election as Premier of Queensland with 38.6% of the vote. He resigns on December 1, 1987 following revelations of his involvement with corruption released in the Fitzgerald Inquiry.
  • November 3 - Iran-Contra Affair: The Lebanon magazine Ash-Shiraa reports that the United States has been selling weapons to Iran in secret in order to secure the release of 7 American hostages held by pro-Iranian groups in Lebanon.
  • November 4 - Democratic Party (United States) regain control of the United States Senate for the first time in 6 years. In California, Chief Justice Rose Bird and two colleagues are removed by voters from the Supreme Court of California for opposing capital punishment.
  • November 11 - Sperry Rand and Burroughs Corporation merge to form Unisys, becoming the second largest computer company.
  • November 12 - Australian singer John Farnham releases the album Whispering Jack, which becomes the highest selling album in Australia's history.
  • November 18 - Greater Manchester Police announce that they are to search for the bodies of 2 missing children (who both vanished more than 20 years ago) after the Moors Murderers Ian Brady and Myra Hindley confessed to 2 more murders.
  • November 21 - Iran-Contra Affair: National Security Council member Oliver North and his secretary, Fawn Hall, start shredding documents implicating them in selling weapons to Iran and channeling the proceeds to help fund the Contra rebels in Nicaragua.
  • November 22 - Mike Tyson wins his first world boxing title by defeating Trevor Berbick in Las Vegas.
  • November 25 - Iran-Contra Affair: U.S. Attorney General Edwin Meese announces that profits from covert weapons sales to Iran were illegally diverted to the anti-communist Contra rebels in Nicaragua.
  • November 26 - Iran-Contra Affair: U.S. President Ronald Reagan announces that as of December 1 former Senator John Tower, former Secretary of State Edmund Muskie, and former National Security Adviser Brent Scowcroft will serve as members of the Special Review Board looking into the scandal (they became known as the Tower Commission). Reagan denies involvement in the scandal.


December

Undated Ongoing
  • Cold War.


Fictional
  • Computer/video games:
* Grand Theft Auto: Vice City (2002) - set in 1986. * Shenmue (1999) - set in 1986.

Births January

February

March April

May
  • May 3 - Rachel Grate, American actress
  • May 12 - Emily VanCamp, Canadian actress
  • May 13 - Robert Pattinson, British actor
  • May 15 - Matías Fernández, Chilean footballer
  • May 16 - Megan Fox, American actress
  • May 17 - Tahj Mowry, American actor
  • May 19 - Eric Lloyd, American actor
  • May 31 - Sopho Khalvashi, Georgian musical artist
  • May 31 - Robert Gesink, Dutch cyclist


June
  • June 1 - Antonella Barba, American singer
  • June 3 - Brenden Richard Jefferson, American actor
  • June 3 - Rafael Nadal, Spanish tennis player
  • June 3 - Tomáš Verner, Czech republic ice skater
  • June 11 - Shia LaBeouf, American actor
  • June 13 - Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen, American actresses and entrepreneurs
  • June 13 - Kat Dennings, American actress
  • June 14 - Haley Hudson, American actress
  • June 19 - Marvin Williams, American basketball player
  • June 25 - Aya Matsuura, Japanese singer
  • June 26 - Philip Hughes, American baseball player
  • June 27 - Drake Bell, American actor and singer
  • June 28 - Kellie Pickler, American singer
  • June 28 - Shadia Simmons, Canadian actress
  • June 29 - Austin Drage, British actor and singer


July

August

September

October

November

December

===Unknown dates===
  • Deepika Padukone, Indian actress


Deaths January

February-March

April
  • April 3 - Peter Pears, English tenor (b. 1910)
  • April 7 - Leonid Kantorovich, Russian economist, Nobel Prize in Economics laureate (b. 1912)
  • April 8 - Yukiko Okada, Japanese idol singer (b. 1967)
  • April 14 - Simone de Beauvoir, French feminist writer (b. 1908)
  • April 15 - Jean Genet, French writer (b. 1910)
  • April 19 - Aileen Britton, Australian actress (b. 1916)
  • April 22 - Mircea Eliade, Romanian historian of religions and writer (b. 1907)
  • April 23 - Harold Arlen, 20th century American music composer (b. 1905)
  • April 23 - Otto Preminger, Austrian-born film director (b. 1906)
  • April 24 - Wallis, The Duchess of Windsor, wife of Edward VIII of the United Kingdom, later titled "Duke of Windsor" due to his abdication (b. 1896)
  • April 26 - Broderick Crawford, American actor (b. 1911)
  • April 26 - Dechko Uzunov, Bulgarian painter (b. 1899)


May
  • May 2 - Henri Toivonen, Finnish rally car driver (b. 1956)
  • May 3 - Robert Alda, American-born actor (b. 1914)
  • May 9 - Tenzing Norgay, Nepalese sherpa (b. 1914)
  • May 11 - Henry P. McIlhenny, American art collector, socialite, philanthropist and the chairman of the Philadelphia Art Museum (b. 1910)
  • May 12 - Elisabeth Bergner, Austrian actress (b. 1897)
  • May 15 - Elio de Angelis, Italian race car driver (b. 1958)
  • May 15 - Theodore White, American writer (b. 1915)
  • May 19 - Jimmy Lyons, American musician (b. 1931)
  • May 23 - Sterling Hayden, American actor (b. 1916)
  • May 25 - Chester Bowles, American politician (b. 1901)
  • May 26 - Gian-Carlo Coppola, American film producer (b. 1963)
  • May 31 - Jane Frank (Jane Schenthal Frank), American artist (b. 1918)
  • May 31 - James Rainwater, American physicist, Nobel Prize in Physics laureate (b. 1917)


June-July
  • June 13 - Benny Goodman, American jazz musician (b. 1909)
  • June 14 - Jorge Luis Borges, Argentine writer (b. 1899)
  • June 16 - Maurice Duruflé, French composer (b. 1902)
  • June 17 - Kate Smith, American singer (b. 1907)
  • June 18 - Frances Scott Fitzgerald, Daughter of F. Scott Fitzgerald and Zelda Sayre. (b. 1921)
  • June 19 - Len Bias, American basketball player (b. 1963)
  • June 19 - Coluche, stage name of Michel Col
    • Year 1986 was a common year starting on Wednesday (link displays 1986 Gregorian calendar). It was designated the International Year of Peace by the United Nations.
    • See also: Musical groups established in 1986; Record labels established in 1986
    • Economics US GDP (1998 dollars): $4,422.20 billion Federal spending: $990.34 billion Federal debt: $2120.6 billion Median Household Income (current dollars): $24,897 Consumer Price ...
    • A 1986 New York Mets roster with uniform numbers, player stats and Opening Day data. ... 1986 New York Mets Roster. The 1986 New York Mets team roster seen on this page includes ...
    • Movie titles from 1986 Here are the 5852 matching titles: Note: additional matches are listed below $ucces Part One (1986) (TV) 6.0/10 (13 votes)...aka Succes - Gruppen 'Plat ...
    • 1986 history part of the Eighties Birth Of The Home Computer Revolution ... What happened in 1986 the year you were born , or was 1986 the year you graduated.
    • In This Year ... 1986. Your IMDb guide for 1986. This area contains a list of interesting reports based around the 0 titles in the IMDb for 1986.
    • Return. 1986. Aliens (1986), 137 minutes, D: James Cameron Description. Betty Blue (1986, Fr.) (aka 37.2 Le Matin), 121 minutes, D: Jean-Jacques Beineix
    • This is a beta version of NNDB
    • 1986 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 Contents: political events human rights, social justice exploration, colonization commerce

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